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View Full Version : February 18th,2015 - This Date in History.



henric
02-17-2015, 11:28 PM
23569



Events:C/P.

1229 – The Sixth Crusade: Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor signs a ten-year truce with al-Kamil, regaining Jerusalem, Nazareth, and Bethlehem with neither military engagements nor support from the papacy.
1268 – The Livonian Order is defeated by Dovmont of Pskov in the Battle of Rakvere.
1332 – Amda Seyon I, Emperor of Ethiopia begins his campaigns in the southern Muslim provinces.
1478 – George, Duke of Clarence, convicted of treason against his older brother Edward IV of England, is executed in private at the Tower of London.
1637 – Eighty Years' War: Off the coast of Cornwall, England, a Spanish fleet intercepts an important Anglo-Dutch merchant convoy of 44 vessels escorted by 6 warships, destroying or capturing 20 of them.
1745 – The city of Surakarta, Central Java is founded on the banks of Bengawan Solo River, and becomes the capital of the Kingdom of Surakarta.
1766 – A mutiny by captive Malagasy begins at sea on the slave ship Meermin, leading to the ship's destruction on Cape Agulhas in present-day South Africa and the recapture of the instigators.
1781 – Fourth Anglo-Dutch War: Captain Thomas Shirley opens his expedition against Dutch colonial outposts on the Gold Coast of Africa (present-day Ghana).
1797 – French Revolutionary Wars: Sir Ralph Abercromby and a fleet of 18 British warships invade Trinidad.
1814 – Napoleonic Wars: The Battle of Montereau.
1861 – In Montgomery, Alabama, Jefferson Davis is inaugurated as the provisional President of the Confederate States of America.
1861 – With Italian unification almost complete, Victor Emmanuel II of Piedmont, Savoy and Sardinia assumes the title of King of Italy.
1865 – American Civil War: Union forces under Major General William T. Sherman set the South Carolina State House on fire during the burning of Columbia.
1873 – Bulgarian revolutionary leader Vasil Levski is executed by hanging in Sofia by the Ottoman authorities.
1878 – John Tunstall is murdered by outlaw Jesse Evans, sparking the Lincoln County War in Lincoln County, New Mexico.
1885 – The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain is published in the United States.
1900 – Second Boer War: Imperial forces suffer their worst single-day loss of life on Bloody Sunday, the first day of the Battle of Paardeberg.
1906 – Edouard de Laveleye forms the Belgian Olympic Committee in Brussels.
1911 – The first official flight with air mail takes place from Allahabad, United Provinces, British India (now India), when Henri Pequet, a 23-year-old pilot, delivers 6,500 letters to Naini, about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) away.
1913 – Pedro Lascurαin becomes President of Mexico for 45 minutes; this is the shortest term to date of any person as president of any country.
1930 – While studying photographs taken in January, Clyde Tombaugh discovers Pluto.
1930 – Elm Farm Ollie becomes the first cow to fly in a fixed-wing aircraft and also the first cow to be milked in an aircraft.
1932 – The Empire of Japan declares Manzhouguo (the obsolete Chinese name for Manchuria) independent from the Republic of China.
1938 – During the Nanking Massacre tha Nanking Safety Zone International Committee is renamed "Nanking International Rescue Committee" and the safety zone in place for refugees falls apart.
1942 – World War II: The Imperial Japanese Army begins the systematic extermination of perceived hostile elements among the Chinese in Singapore.
1943 – The Nazis arrest the members of the White Rose movement.
1943 – Joseph Goebbels delivers his Sportpalast speech.
1946 – Sailors of the Royal Indian Navy Mutiny in Bombay harbour, from where the action spreads throughout the Provinces of British India, involving 78 ships, twenty shore establishments and 20,000 sailors
1947 – First Indochina War: The French gain complete control of Hanoi after forcing the Viet Minh to withdraw to mountains.
1954 – The first Church of Scientology is established in Los Angeles, California.
1955 – Operation Teapot: Teapot test shot "Wasp" is successfully detonated at the Nevada Test Site with a yield of 1.2 kilotons. Wasp is the first of fourteen shots in the Teapot series.
1957 – Kenyan rebel leader Dedan Kimathi is executed by the British colonial government.
1957 – Walter James Bolton becomes the last person legally executed in New Zealand.
1965 – The Gambia becomes independent from the United Kingdom.
1969 – Hawthorne Nevada Airlines Flight 708 crashes into Mount Whitney killing all on board.
1970 – The Chicago Seven are found not guilty of conspiring to incite riots at the 1968 Democratic National Convention.
1972 – The California Supreme Court in the case of People v. Anderson, (6 Cal.3d 628) invalidates the state's death penalty and commutes the sentences of all death row inmates to life imprisonment.
1977 – The Space Shuttle Enterprise test vehicle is carried on its maiden "flight" on top of a Boeing 747.
1978 – The first Ironman Triathlon competition takes place on the island of Oahu and is won by Gordon Haller.
1979 – Snow falls in the Sahara Desert in southern Algeria for the only time in recorded history.
1983 – Thirteen people die and one is seriously injured in the Wah Mee massacre in Seattle, Washington. It is said to be the largest robbery-motivated mass-murder in U.S. history.
1991 – The IRA explodes bombs in the early morning at Paddington station and Victoria station in London.
2001 – FBI agent Robert Hanssen is arrested for spying for the Soviet Union. He is ultimately convicted and sentenced to life imprisonment.
2001 – Seven-time NASCAR Sprint Cup Series champion Dale Earnhardt dies in an accident during the Daytona 500.
2001 – Inter-ethnic violence between Dayaks and Madurese breaks out in Sampit, Indonesia, that will ultimately result in more than 500 deaths and 100,000 Madurese displaced from their homes.
2003 – Nearly 200 people die in the Daegu subway fire in South Korea.
2004 – Up to 295 people, including nearly 200 rescue workers, die near Neyshabur in Iran when a runaway freight train carrying sulfur, petrol and fertilizer catches fire and explodes.
2007 – Terrorist bombs explode on the Samjhauta Express in Panipat, Haryana, India, killing 68 people.
2014 – At least 76 people are killed and hundreds are injured in clashes between riot police and demonstrators in Kiev, Ukraine.

henric
02-17-2015, 11:30 PM
23570



Today's Canadian Headline...

1968 END OF GRENOBLE GAMES
Grenoble, France - 10th Winter Olympic games close at Grenoble; Canada's Nancy Greene takes home Gold Medal in Giant Slalom

1980
Lake Placid New York - Canada wins 2 medals at Winter Olympics in Lake Placid; Steve Podborski 1957- takes Bronze Medal in Downhill Skiing (Ken Read's ski comes off in the starting gate); Gaetan Boucher 1959- wins Silver Medal in Speedskating.

1980
Canada - Pierre Elliott Trudeau 1919- defeats Joe Clark in the general election 146 seats to 103, with 32 for the NDP; wins majority government after nine months out of office; there are now no Liberal MPs west of Winnipeg. Only a few weeks earlier, Trudeau had announced he was retiring as Liberal Party leader.


In Other Events...

1981 Edmonton Alberta - NHL Oilers Wayne Gretzky scores five goals and two assists (four goals in the third period), to lead Edmonton to a 9-2 win over the St. Louis Blues.
1981 Ottawa Ontario - Four Saskatchewan NDP MPs say they will oppose Ottawa's constitutional package.
1980 Victoria BC - 2,200 BC railway workers vote to end 5-week strike against provincial railway.
1972 Kitimat BC - Record 44.2 inches of snow fall on Kitimat.
1966 Toronto Ontario - Ontario Legislature passes non-compulsory medical care plan; to take effect July 1.
1965 Stewart BC - Avalanche on Grandue Mountain kills 18 copper miners, 8 others at Oranduc Mines camp 48 km north of Stewart.
1965 Ottawa Ontario - Carleton University in founds graduate School of International Affairs.
1965 Ottawa Ontario - Royal Commission on Health Services outlines workings of new pre-paid medical care plan; second report
1963 Ottawa Ontario - Leonard Walter Brockington, Claude Champagne and Arthur Lismer awarded Canada Council medals.
1963 Ottawa Ontario - Canada Council gets anonymous $4,250,000 for advanced studies in medicine, science, engineering.
1960 Lake Tahoe California - Canadian team attends ceremonies as Vice President Richard M. Nixon opens the Eighth Winter Olympic Games in Squaw Valley; with 29 other nations and 665 competitors.
1936 Montreal Quebec - New York Americans (with 28) and Montreal Maroons (with 24) score NHL record 32 points in one game.
1932 Montreal Quebec - Sonja Henie wins her sixth straight World Women's Figure Skating Championship; following her win, she retires to Hollywood to become an actress.
1919 Ottawa Ontario - Cy Dennehy of the Ottawa Senators scores his 52nd goal in a 4-3 victory over the Toronto Maple Leafs; becomes the all-time NHL scorer to date.
1905 Montreal Quebec - Montreal Shamrocks Goaltender Fred Broy, in the American Hockey Association, scores a goal against Quebec; scores again on March 7, 1906, against the Montreal Victorias.
1900 Paardeburg South Africa - Canadian troops play major role in nine-day Battle of Paardeburg; take over 130 casualties.
1899 Montreal Quebec - Montreal Shamrocks sweep Winnipeg Victorias in 2 games for the Stanley Cup.
1899 White Pass Yukon - Michael J. Heney completes White Pass & Yukon Railway to summit of White Pass; 177 km from Whitehorse; completes road in 1900.
1870 Winnipeg Manitoba - Charles Arkoll Boulton 1841-1899 captured outside Fort Garry with Thomas Scott and group of Canadians trying to overthrow Louis Riel's government.
1814 Toronto Ontario - Upper Canada MP Joseph Wilcocks expelled posthumously from the Assembly at York for being a traitor; led American raids into Canada.

End of C/P.